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Nutrient management : publication

Activity and Movement of Plant Nutrients and Other Trace Substances

Reviewed by Zhiqiang Hu Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering Biosolids are a product of the municipal wastewater treatment process. Typically, biosolids contain minerals and organic matter that can be beneficial to agricultural land.

Agricultural Sources of Contaminants in Groundwater and Surface Water

Learn how agricultural practices impact water quality, from manure and pesticide use to fertilizer spills.

Aquifers and Soil Filter Effect: Nitrogen in the Environment

Learn how soil and aquifers filter nitrogen, the factors influencing groundwater contamination, and how soil types impact chemical movement.

Best Management Practices for Nitrogen Fertilizer in Missouri

Learn how to manage nitrogen fertilizer in crops to boost yields, reduce losses, and enhance environmental outcomes through best practices.

Boron and Sulfur Fertilization on Rice

David Dunn Soil Testing Laboratory MU Delta Research Center Gene Stevens Plant Sciences Delta Research Center

Break-even Hauling Distance: Tractor-Pulled Manure Spreaders

John LoryDepartment of Agronomy and Commercial Agriculture ProgramRay MasseyDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Commercial Agriculture ProgramMatt HerringDepartment of Agronomy and Commercial Agriculture Program

Calculating the Value of Manure as a Fertilizer Source

Use this worksheet to estimate the value of manure nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium) and gauge how much manure to apply to corn, wheat, soybeans.

Calibrating Manure Spreaders

This guide provides practical steps to accurately calibrate manure spreaders, ensuring efficient nutrient application and environmental compliance.

Calibration of Lagoon Irrigating Equipment

This publication provides guidelines for calibrating lagoon irrigation systems to ensure efficient nutrient application and prevent runoff.

Compost Analysis Information Form

It is preferable to know the nutrient content of your compost material. Based on the compost analysis you can decrease the amount of fertilizer needed. Complete and submit this form along with your compost samples for analysis.

Crop/Nutrient Considerations for Biosolids

This publication discusses applying biosolids to land, emphasizing nutrient supply based on plant needs and Missouri crop requirements.

Environmental analysis information form

This testing is intended to analyze nutrients and metals in the soil in your growing environment. Complete and submit this form along with your samples.

Equipment for Off-site Application of Biosolids

Provides guidance on equipment used for off-site land application of biosolids, focusing on logistics, equipment types, and operational considerations.

Equipment for On-site Land Application of Biosolids

This publication discusses equipment used for on-site land application of biosolids, including pumps, pipelines, and applicators.

Fertilizer Management for No-Till Corn and Grain Sorghum in Missouri

Harry C. Minor and John SteckerDepartment of AgronomyJ.R. BrownSchool of Natural Resources

Fertilizer Nutrients in Dairy Manure

Discover effective strategies for managing dairy manure to optimize nutrient recovery and enhance crop productivity through proper manure handling.

Fertilizer Nutrients in Livestock and Poultry Manure

Livestock and poultry producers: Learn how to recover a portion of the plant nutrient value of animal manure to have a salable product for use in crop production in this University of Missouri Extension guide.

Fertilizing Shade Trees

The main reason for fertilizing shade trees is to maintain vigor so that plants will be able to resist environmental stresses & pests. Visit our site.

Fresh Market Tomatoes

Discover essential guidelines for profitable tomato production in Missouri, including site selection, soil improvement, and marketing strategies

Grass Clippings, Compost and Mulch: Questions and Answers

Yard waste is valuable landscape resource. Visit our site for our Grass Clippings, Compost and Mulch: Questions and Answers resource.

Greenhouse/Green Roof Media Analysis Information Form

Testing greenhouse media provides an assessment of the material to adequately provide plant nutrients and provide a good rooting environment. Complete and submit this form along with your samples.

Hog Manure and Domestic Wastewater Management Objectives

The objective of this publication is to identify the differences and similarities between managing municipal wastewater and managing the manure from grow-finish pig systems.

How to Build a Compost Bin

Learn to build compost bins using wire mesh or snow fencing. Includes materials, tools, and step-by-step instructions for effective composting.

ICP Analysis Information Form

This testing is intended to analyze the nutrient composition of your soil. Complete and submit this form along with your samples.

Interpretation of Laboratory Analysis of Biosolids Samples

This guide explains how to interpret biosolids lab reports for safe land application and compliance with environmental standards.

Laboratory Analysis of Manure

Laboratory analysis of manure determines nutrient levels—nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium—and moisture content for effective fertilizer use.​

Land Application Considerations for Animal Manure

Learn best practices for land applying animal manure to minimize nutrient loss, reduce pollution, and protect water quality.

Lawn and Garden Soil Test Interpretations and Fertilizer Recommendation Guide

Eliminate the guesswork of providing nutrients for plant growth and avoid potentially environmentally harmful fertilizer applications by having your home lawn and garden soil tested. Learn the methods used by the MU Soil and Plant Testing in this guide.

Liming Missouri Soils

Peter C. Scharf Department of Agronomy

Making and Using Compost

Making compost transforms garden waste into a nutrient-rich soil conditioner, enhancing soil structure and fertility while reducing landfill use.

Managing Manure on Alfalfa Hay

Optimize alfalfa hay production by applying manure to enhance phosphorus and potassium levels, improve yields, and manage soil fertility effectively.

Manure Analysis Information Form

Manure testing is necessary to make optimum use of manure, which is a valuable source of nutrients for crops and improves soil productivity, while protecting water resources. Complete and submit this form along with your manure samples.

Measuring Manure Spreader Uniformity

Learn how to test and adjust manure spreader overlap to ensure even nutrient application and improve crop growth across your fields.

Missouri Limestone Quality: What Is ENM?

Effective Neutralizing Material measures agricultural limestone's ability to neutralize soil acidity, factoring in calcium carbonate content and particle size.

Missouri Soil Surveys

Nyle C. Wollenhaupt and R. David HammerDepartment of AgronomyBruce W. ThompsonNatural Resources Conservation Service

Nitrogen in the Environment: Essential Plant Nutrients

Nitrogen is essential for plant growth, but excessive nitrate from fertilizers can contaminate groundwater, posing health risks, especially to infants.

Nitrogen in the Environment: Leaching

Nitrate leaching occurs when excess water carries nitrates through soil into groundwater, posing health risks, especially to infants.

Nitrogen in the Environment: Mineralization — Immobilization

Nitrogen in soil undergoes mineralization and immobilization, affecting plant growth and water quality. Excess nitrate may contaminate groundwater, posing health risks.

Nitrogen in the Environment: Nitrogen Fixation

Nitrogen fixation converts atmospheric nitrogen into plant-usable forms, enhancing soil fertility and reducing fertilizer needs.

Nitrogen in the Environment: Nitrogen Replacement Value of Legumes

Legumes convert atmospheric nitrogen into usable forms, enriching soil and reducing fertilizer needs for subsequent crops.

Nitrogen in the Plant

Nitrogen plays an important part in many essential functions. Visit our website to learn about Nitrogen in the Plant.

Nutrient Management Information Survey for Poultry Dry Litter Systems

John Lory and Steve CromleyDivision of Plant Sciences

Operating Considerations for Biosolids Equipment

This guide provides calculations and equipment considerations for land-applying biosolids based on nutrient targets and application rates

Optimizing Fertilizer Value of Manure from Slurry Hog Finishing Operations

See recommendations for applying manure on corn, soybeans or fescue. Learn how to maximize slurry manure’s value and assess its storage and application cost.

Plant Analysis Information Form

When submitting a sample to the lab, this sample information form should be filled out accurately for the lab to properly interpret the plant analysis. Send the original form with the plant samples.

Recommended Chemical Soil Test Procedures for the North Central Region

Editor's notesThe following abstract describes a publication that is only available as a downloadable PDF.This publication is a revision of North Central Regional Research Publication No. 221 (NCR221).

Sampling Plant Tissue and Soil for Analysis

Roger Hanson Department of Agronomy Spectrographic analysis of plant tissue is a relatively new and accurate method for determining levels of major and minor elements in growing crops. However, good results make proper sampling of crops necessary. Keep the following points in mind when taking…

Sampling Poultry Litter for Nutrient Testing

John A. Lory Department of Agronomy and Commercial Agriculture Program Charles Fulhage Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering

Separation Distances for Livestock Manure Management Systems

Separation distances for manure storage and land application help protect water quality by minimizing contamination risks from livestock operations.​

Setback Distances for Land Application of Manure

Steve Cromley and John Lory Division of Plant Sciences

Soil Analysis Information Form

This form provides testing options and costs for routine soil analysis and additional tests for researcher use only. Complete and submit this form along with your samples.

Soil Nitrogen Test Information Form

This testing focuses specifically on measuring nitrogen levels in soil samples for a variety of uses and functions. Complete and submit this form along with your samples.

Soybean Production in Missouri

Soybeans were the most successful crop for Missouri farmers in the 1970s & 1980s. Visit our site to learn more about Soybean Production in Missouri.

Steps in Fertilizing Garden Soil: Vegetables and Annual Flowers

Learn how to test soil, apply fertilizers, and maintain nutrient levels for healthy vegetable and flower gardens.

Sulfur and Boron Fertilization on Cotton

Learn how sulfur and boron fertilization improve cotton yields, including soil test recommendations and deficiency symptoms to optimize cotton production.

Troubleshooting Field Crop Problems

Identify and resolve field crop issues using a systematic approach to diagnose plant symptoms, assess damage severity, and determine problem patterns.

Using Food Processing Plant Waste on Fields

Lime-stabilized biomass from food processing plants can enrich soil with phosphorus and calcium while neutralizing acidity.

“Don’t Bag It” Lawn Care

Learn how to improve lawn health by recycling clippings, reducing thatch, and conserving resources with effective mowing and fertilizing techniques.
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