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Publications

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Pokeweed.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 41

Reviewed

Pokeweed leaves are smooth, oblong and usually 6 to 8 inches in length, though they may grow up to 12 inches. Stems turn bright purple as the plant matures. Clusters of succulent, shiny purple berries, about 1/4 inch in diameter, occur at the tops of the plants.

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Briars.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 09

Reviewed

Several briar species grow tall canes that form large thickets of dense, prickly cover. The briars exhibit numerous five-petaled white flowers from April through June.

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Roundhead lespedeza.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 44

Reviewed

Roundhead lespedeza is a tall perennial plant with reddish-brown seed heads and large leaves. It provides crucial food for bobwhite quail, especially in winter.

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Croton.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 12

Reviewed

Croton produces abundant seeds and is a common summer weed in pastures and other disturbed areas. A dense covering of white hairs gives croton flowers a fuzzy white appearance.

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Cover art for publication MP903

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest

Reviewed

Learn how to identify plants important to bobwhites in the Midwest so that you can critically evaluate the food and cover components of habitat on your land.

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Sideoats grama.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 47

Reviewed

Sideoats grama has fine leaves and widely spaced fine hairs along the leaf edge, especially near the collar. Most sideoats plants are 18-24 inches tall at maturity. It has a unique, oatlike seed that droops slightly off one side of the stalk.

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Common elderberry.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 15

Reviewed

Common elderberry is a shrub that grows to 8 feet tall and forms dense colonies from root sprouts. The tops are multibranched, bearing opposite, pinnately compound leaves 4 to 12 inches long. Lance-shaped leaflets are 2 to 6 inches long, 1 to 2 inches wide and sharply toothed.

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Smooth sumac.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 50

Reviewed

Winged, smooth and staghorn sumac have single stems and a broad reaching canopy of pinnately compound leaves. Fragrant sumac has three leaves resembling poison ivy but with more serrated margins. The leaves of all species often turn a brilliant red in autumn.

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Foxtail.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 18

Reviewed

Most of the foxtails found in the Midwest are native to Europe and Asia. They are annual plants generally considered to be weeds. The seed head has the bushy form of a fox's tail. Height at maturity varies by species, but is generally 1-3 feet.

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Cover art for publication G9485

Techniques for Aging Live Deer

Reviewed

The ability to age live deer is a beneficial skill for all deer hunters and managers. Visit our site to learn Techniques for Aging Live Deer.

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Three-seeded mercury.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 53

Reviewed

Three-seeded mercury is characterized by longitudinally folded, lobed, leaflike bracts that persist throughout the growing season. The seeds are small, egg-shaped and dark brown to light gray or tan.

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A woodland vole.

Controlling Voles in Horticulture Plantings and Orchards in Missouri - Page 2

Reviewed

Pine voles spend most of their lives under the ground in burrow systems. They can be found in forested areas but also inhabit fields next to woodlands. They feed on plant roots, flower bulbs, and the growing tissue (cambium) of tree roots.

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Wild grapes.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 21

Reviewed

Wild grapes are vines capable of climbing to 75 feet or more by means of tendrils. Leaves are alternate, simple and heart-shaped (Vitis) to triangular (Ampelopsis). Flowers bloom from mid to late spring, and globe-shaped fruits are borne in drooping clusters from late summer through fall.

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Hazelnut.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 24

Reviewed

Hazelnut is a thicket-forming, spreading shrub that can vary in height from 3 to 10 feet. Its leaves are egg-shaped to oval, doubly serrated with five to eight veins on each side of the central vein. Fruits occur in clusters of two to six.

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Bluish black mature viburnum fruit.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 56

Reviewed

Viburnum grows as shrubs or small trees with branching crowns. Flowers are borne in dense, flat-topped panicles that produce many red to bluish black, berrylike fruits in fall. The leaves are opposite and turn brilliant shades of deep rose-purple to rose-red or bright red in fall.

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Cover art for publication CM350

Writing Features

Reviewed

Learn how to craft engaging feature stories by focusing on imaginative leads, concise sentences, and active verbs to captivate your readers.

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Soybean rust on soybean leaf.

Soybean Rust, Page 6

Revised

Soybean rust causes lesions on leaves, spreads via windborne spores, and thrives in humid conditions between 46–82°F. It can rapidly defoliate plants.

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Cover art for publication WQ258

Nitrogen in the Environment: Nitrate Poisoning

Reviewed

Infants are most at risk from nitrate-contaminated water, which can lead to serious health issues.

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Sample preservation table.

Collecting and Preserving Waste and Wastewater Samples for Analysis

Reviewed

Waste handling systems are used to protect the environment. Visit our site for our Collecting and Preserving Waste and Wastewater Samples for Analysis guide.

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Frogeye leaf spot on soybean leaf.

Soybean Rust, Page 4

Revised

Frogeye leaf spot causes small, circular lesions on soybean leaves. It thrives in warm, humid conditions and survives in infected residue and seed.​

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Publication cover.

Soybean Rust

Reviewed

Learn the symptoms, development, and management strategies for soybean rust, a destructive disease caused by fungal pathogens that affects soybean crops.

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Early stage of soybean rust on a soybean leaf.

Soybean Rust, Page 7

Revised

These photos show the disease stages of soybean rust, which can be difficult to identify, especially in the early stages.

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Cover art for publication WQ426

Best Management Practices for Biosolids Land Application

Reviewed

Land application of biosolids recycles nutrients, reduces pollution, and follows safety practices to protect soil, crops, and water.

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Cover art for publication WQ259

Nitrogen in the Plant

Reviewed

Nitrogen plays an important part in many essential functions. Visit our website to learn about Nitrogen in the Plant.

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Cover art for publication WQ307

Fertilizer Nutrients in Dairy Manure

Reviewed

Discover effective strategies for managing dairy manure to optimize nutrient recovery and enhance crop productivity through proper manure handling.

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