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Wild bean seed pod and flower.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 57

Reviewed

Three species of wild bean occur in the Midwest. Each is a somewhat small plant with twining vines and relatively small leaves composed of three leaflets. Seeds are present in hairy pods.

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Jewelweed.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 28

Reviewed

Jewelweed commonly reaches 18-24 inches. Leaves have scalloped edges and fleshy stems that exude a clear, watery gel-like liquid when crushed. Flowers are orange (I. capensis) or pale yellow (I. pallida).

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Little bluestem.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 31

Reviewed

Little bluestem is a native grass that occurs in clumps with fine leaves less than 1/4 inch wide. Seed stalks are commonly 2 to 3 feet tall. Stems are hairy and flattened near the base. Seeds are light and fluffy.

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Cover art for publication CM350

Writing Features

Reviewed

Reviewed by Katherine Foran
Extension Communications and Marketing

Joseph J. Marks
Extension and Agricultural Information

Good feature writers are imaginative, curious, nosey, attentive, unconventional, witty, and usually are not above "borrowing" a good writing idea from someone else.

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Orchard grass.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 34

Reviewed

Orchard grass is a cool-season bunch grass. Its leaves have a bluish cast. Close inspection of the leaf collar reveals a flattened shape and membranous ligule. Its rather distinctive seed heads form by late May. Height at maturity averages 3 feet.

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Simple leaf with parts labeled.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 02

Reviewed

Refer to this glossary for definitions of words and phrases related to plants.

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Partridge pea.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 37

Reviewed

Partridge pea grows from 12 to 18 inches up to 3 feet tall. It has compound, alternate leaves. Leaflets are less than 1 inch long. Flowers are bright yellow with reddish-purple bases, about 1 inch across. Ripened seedpods are red-brown.

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Barnyardgrass.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 05

Reviewed

Barnyardgrass is most often found growing in moist areas. The large seeds of this grass make it an important food source for bobwhites.

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Big bluestem stalks.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 08

Reviewed

Mature seed stalks of big bluestem are copper colored and often grow more than 5 feet tall. The clumpy growth of big bluestem allows room for other plants to exist and provides excellent habitat structure for nesting and roosting

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Poison ivy.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 40

Reviewed

Poison ivy is a vine that can grow up to 60 feet high or a low, upright shrub. It has alternate leaves with three oval to lance-shaped leaflets with a pointed tip.The flowers are greenish white and grow in clusters 1 to 4 inches long on new growth of stems.

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Cover art for publication G9444

Bait Stations for Controlling Rats and Mice

Reviewed

Using bait stations to control rats and mice can be more effective and safe than using poison. Visit our website today to learn more.

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Crab grass.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 11

Reviewed

Often found in disturbed areas, crab grass tends to indicate early successional vegetation, and thus good quail habitat. However, late spring disturbance may result in a crab grass response heavy enough to displace other beneficial or desired plants.

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Cover art for publication G9484

Aging a Deer by Examining Its Jawbone

Reviewed

Managing the age structure of bucks is considered very important for improving the quality of the deer herd. Visit our site to learn about aging a deer.

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Common ragweed.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 43

Reviewed

Common ragweed commonly grows to 18 inches. Leaves are simple, alternate, smooth and deeply lobed. Often the lobes are lobed again.

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Cover art for publication G9447

Controlling Nuisance Blackbirds in Roosts

Reviewed

Robert A. Pierce II
Extension Fisheries and Wildlife Specialist

Robert Byrd
Wildlife Biologist
USDA APHIS–Wildlife Services

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Red cedars.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 14

Reviewed

Eastern red cedar is a small to medium-sized tree up to 50 feet tall. It is an aromatic evergreen with a dense pyramid-shaped to cylindrical crown.

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Sensitive brier.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 46

Reviewed

Sensitive brier has prostrate stems and seedpods covered with hooked barbs. Doubly compound, featherlike leaves close rapidly when touched or disturbed. Flower clusters are a fuchsia ball dotted with contrasting yellow stamens.

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Flowering spurge.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 17

Reviewed

Flowering spurge may reach 3 feet tall on richer soils. Inflorescences are multibranched, with multiple flower heads per branch. Flowers have five white petals with a yellow center and average about one-third inch across.

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Cover art for publication G9490

Managing for White-tailed Deer in Missouri: Establishing a Wildlife Management Cooperative

Reviewed

White-tailed deer management

This deer conservation guide is one in a series developed jointly by MU Extension and the Missouri Department of Conservation.

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Smartweed.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 49

Reviewed

Annual smartweeds has abundant, swollen nodes where the leaf meets the stem. Leaves are simple, alternate and parallel-veined; most are lanceolate. Flower clusters are white or pink, and at maturity the plant yields large numbers of seeds.

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Goat's rue.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 20

Reviewed

Goat’s rue, a member of the bean family, is readily identified by its striking flower, which consists of a cream-colored upper petal above two bright pink lower petals. Leaves are alternate, compound and usually hairy, with a pointed, hairlike tip.

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Switch grass.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 52

Reviewed

Switch grass exhibits an upright, bunchy growth form. The leaves twist in a corkscrew-like pattern from the base to the tip of the blade.

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Hairy lespedeza in flower.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 23

Reviewed

Hairy lespedeza leaflets occur in threes. This perennial plant earns its name from its stem and oblong leaflets, both of which are covered with hairs.

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Trailing lespedeza.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 55

Reviewed

Trailing lespedezas are small, native lespedezas with trailing stems that can readily form thick mats over bare areas if left undisturbed. The small flowers range from purple to white and can produce a large quantity of seeds.

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Illinois bundleflower.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 26

Reviewed

Illinois bundleflower can be identified in summer by the doubly compound, fernlike leaves and white spherical flower heads. By fall, the stems become tough and woody, and the seedpods are distinctive, bearing a ball-shaped cluster of pods, each containing several flat, brown seeds.

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