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Powdery mildew on watermelon leaf.

High Tunnel Melon and Watermelon Production, Page 06

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The dry, humid and dense plant growth within a high tunnel is optimal for development of powdery mildew.

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Whitefly.

High Tunnel Melon and Watermelon Production, Page 09

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Whiteflies are small, soft-bodied insects with wings covered with white, powdery wax that damage plants by sucking the sap and transmitting harmful viruses.

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Cover art for publication M173

High Tunnel Melon and Watermelon Production

Revised

High tunnels are low-cost, passive, solar plant forcing structures that use no fossil fuels for heating or venting and provide many benefits to horticulture crop producers

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Bacterial wilt on melon leaves.

High Tunnel Melon and Watermelon Production, Page 04

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Bacterial wilt is a serious disease of melons that is transmitted by spotted and striped cucumber beetles that feed on melon foliage.

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Spider mite on watermelon.

High Tunnel Melon and Watermelon Production, Page 07

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Spider mites are small, oval-shaped arthropods that can be found on the underside of leaves, where they congregate and suck sap from the plant.

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Watermelon seeds.

High Tunnel Melon and Watermelon Production, Page 10

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Find sources of melon and watermelon seeds

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Spider mites on watermelon.

High Tunnel Melon and Watermelon Production, Page 02

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Maintaining healthy, nonstressed plants, managing the high tunnel environment properly, preserving beneficial insects and early pest detection will prevent many pests from becoming a problem within the high tunnel.

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Cucumber beetle.

High Tunnel Melon and Watermelon Production, Page 05

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Within two weeks after transplanting, begin scouting for cucumber beetles in the high tunnel. Use yellow sticky traps to detect cucumber beetles.

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Thrips on watermelon.

High Tunnel Melon and Watermelon Production, Page 08

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Thrips are small, elongated insects that can be a serious insect pest of high tunnel melons and watermelons and are usually found clustered in flowers and on the underside of leaves.

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Cover art for publication MP961

Water Analysis — Individual Tests Form

Revised

The Soil and Plant Laboratory can test your water for irrigation, domestic, poultry or livestock suitability or run specific individual tests. Water analysis can be used to determine suitability for several purposes, such as for homeowners, irrigation or for use by livestock and poultry. Complete and submit this form with your samples.

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Cover art for publication MP962

Water Analysis — Special Test Packages

Revised

The testing packages listed on this form target specific nutrients to provide a more complete picture of water quality for a particular use. Use this form to obtain a detailed water analysis from the MU Soil and Plant Testing Lab.

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Collective Bargaining 3: Effective Negotiations, Background Information

Revised

Discover tips and guidance on building sound footings and foundations to ensure strong, long-lasting structures.

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Collective Bargaining 4: The Bargaining Climate - Page 3

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The bargaining climate

In developing the bargaining goals and strategies of a local union, it is important to remember that not all relationships with employers are equal. The attitude of a particular employer toward the union and the obligation to bargain may range from the very positive to one approaching industrial warfare.

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Collective Bargaining 5: Bargaining Techniques - Page 3

Revised

Learn effective documentation and argumentation strategies to strengthen your union's position during collective bargaining negotiations.

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Contract Interpretation Standards

Reviewed

Revised by Douglas Swanson, June 2022
Original author: Paul Rainsberger, JD

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Collective Bargaining 1: Historical Models of Collective Bargaining in the U.S. - Page 3

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Employers ability to pay

Product market factors

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Collective Bargaining 1: Historical Models of Collective Bargaining in the U.S. - Page 6

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Avoidance of competitive unionism Avoidance of competitive unionism

Union bargaining strength is also weakened by wage competition between more than one union in each industry or with a particular employer.

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Collective Bargaining 3: Effective Negotiations, Background Information - Page 2

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Research agenda Research agenda

Early in the bargaining process, a local union may want to develop a research agenda to gather data useful in negotiations.

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Collective Bargaining 4: The Bargaining Climate

Revised

Revised by Douglas Swanson, June 2022
Original author: Paul Rainsberger, JD

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Collective Bargaining 5: Bargaining Techniques

Revised

In this section, some of the major techniques and tactics relevant to the actual bargaining sessions with management are discussed. Visit our site today.

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Collective Bargaining 5: Bargaining Techniques - Page 4

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Caucus

An important tactic in the collective bargaining process is the effective use of a caucus. A caucus is the opportunity for the parties to withdraw temporarily from direct negotiations one another. A caucus can and should be used in several different situations to make sure that negotiations are progressing in an appropriate manner.

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Collective Bargaining 1: Historical Models of Collective Bargaining in the U.S.

Revised

Explore historical models of collective bargaining in the U.S., from early political and economic unions to modern labor organization strategies.​

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Cover art for publication DM602

How Broadband Adoption and Availability Impacted Rural Employment During COVID-19

New

Learn how broadband affected rural employment rates before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Collective Bargaining 1: Historical Models of Collective Bargaining in the U.S. - Page 4

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Labor market factors Labor market factors

The employer's ability to pay is also influenced by its ability to cut the costs of production by increasing productivity.

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Cover art for publication G4091

Corn and Soybean Replant Decisions

Revised

Find out what options you have when wet spring weather causes poor crop germination. Whether you replant depends on seed variety, weather and insurance.

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