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False indigo.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 16

Reviewed

False indigo occurs in moist ground in thickets along streams, rocky banks, pond borders and open wet woods. The leaves are pinnately compound. The dense flower clusters are deep purple to blue and produce numerous fruits that mature in late summer.

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Cover art for publication G9490

Managing for White-tailed Deer in Missouri: Establishing a Wildlife Management Cooperative

Reviewed

Establishing a wildlife management cooperative enables landowners to collaboratively enhance white-tailed deer habitats and improve hunting opportunities.

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Sunflowers.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 51

Reviewed

Sunflowers exhibit a variety of characteristics, but most of the commonly encountered species have triangular to lanceolate leaves, rough leaf surfaces and conspicuous yellow flowers.

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Giant ragweed.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 19

Reviewed

Giant ragweed attains a considerable height, often in excess of 7 feet. Its leaves are three-lobed (sometimes five-lobed), and its stems may be 3/4 inch or more in diameter at the plant base.

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Greenbrier stem.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 22

Reviewed

Greenbriers grow as stout vines, climbing with the aid of tendrils that arise in pairs at the base of leaf stalks. The flowers are small and green and grow in clusters of 5 to 26 flowers on long stalks.

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Timothy seed heads.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 54

Reviewed

Timothy is a cool-season bunch grass. By late spring it can be readily identified by the blue-green, cylindrical seed head resembling a small cattail. It has an elongated ligule at the base of the leaf, with a notch on each side.

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Publication cover.

Controlling Voles in Horticulture Plantings and Orchards in Missouri

Reviewed

Learn to manage vole damage in Missouri's horticultural plantings and orchards with effective control strategies for these small mammals.​

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Huckleberry.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 25

Reviewed

Huckleberries are stiffly branched leafy shrubs or small trees, often found in extensive colonies, from 6 inches to 10 feet tall. The alternate, simple leaves are 3/4 to 3 inches long and 1/2 to 1 inch wide. The fruits are blue to black berries with a faint whitish coating.

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Wild bean seed pod and flower.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 57

Reviewed

Three species of wild bean occur in the Midwest. Each is a somewhat small plant with twining vines and relatively small leaves composed of three leaflets. Seeds are present in hairy pods.

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Jewelweed.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 28

Reviewed

Jewelweed commonly reaches 18-24 inches. Leaves have scalloped edges and fleshy stems that exude a clear, watery gel-like liquid when crushed. Flowers are orange (I. capensis) or pale yellow (I. pallida).

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Little bluestem.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 31

Reviewed

Little bluestem is a native grass that occurs in clumps with fine leaves less than 1/4 inch wide. Seed stalks are commonly 2 to 3 feet tall. Stems are hairy and flattened near the base. Seeds are light and fluffy.

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Orchard grass.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 34

Reviewed

Orchard grass is a cool-season bunch grass. Its leaves have a bluish cast. Close inspection of the leaf collar reveals a flattened shape and membranous ligule. Its rather distinctive seed heads form by late May. Height at maturity averages 3 feet.

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Simple leaf with parts labeled.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 02

Reviewed

Refer to this glossary for definitions of words and phrases related to plants.

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Cover art for publication MP903

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest

Reviewed

Learn how to identify plants important to bobwhites in the Midwest so that you can critically evaluate the food and cover components of habitat on your land.

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Partridge pea.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 37

Reviewed

Partridge pea grows from 12 to 18 inches up to 3 feet tall. It has compound, alternate leaves. Leaflets are less than 1 inch long. Flowers are bright yellow with reddish-purple bases, about 1 inch across. Ripened seedpods are red-brown.

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Barnyardgrass.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 05

Reviewed

Barnyardgrass is most often found growing in moist areas. The large seeds of this grass make it an important food source for bobwhites.

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Poison ivy.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 40

Reviewed

Poison ivy is a vine that can grow up to 60 feet high or a low, upright shrub. It has alternate leaves with three oval to lance-shaped leaflets with a pointed tip.The flowers are greenish white and grow in clusters 1 to 4 inches long on new growth of stems.

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Big bluestem stalks.

Quail-Friendly Plants of the Midwest, Page 08

Reviewed

Mature seed stalks of big bluestem are copper colored and often grow more than 5 feet tall. The clumpy growth of big bluestem allows room for other plants to exist and provides excellent habitat structure for nesting and roosting

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Sample preservation table.

Collecting and Preserving Waste and Wastewater Samples for Analysis

Reviewed

Waste handling systems are used to protect the environment. Visit our site for our Collecting and Preserving Waste and Wastewater Samples for Analysis guide.

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Publication cover.

Soybean Rust

Reviewed

Learn the symptoms, development, and management strategies for soybean rust, a destructive disease caused by fungal pathogens that affects soybean crops.

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Downy mildew on soybean leaf.

Soybean Rust, Page 3

Revised

Pale yellow spots on young soybean leaves may signal downy mildew, favored by humid weather and temperatures between 68–72°F.

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Cover art for publication WQ426

Best Management Practices for Biosolids Land Application

Reviewed

Land application of biosolids recycles nutrients, reduces pollution, and follows safety practices to protect soil, crops, and water.

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Soybean rust on soybean leaf.

Soybean Rust, Page 6

Revised

Soybean rust causes lesions on leaves, spreads via windborne spores, and thrives in humid conditions between 46–82°F. It can rapidly defoliate plants.

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Cover art for publication WQ259

Nitrogen in the Plant

Reviewed

Nitrogen plays an important part in many essential functions. Visit our website to learn about Nitrogen in the Plant.

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Cover art for publication WQ307

Fertilizer Nutrients in Dairy Manure

Reviewed

Discover effective strategies for managing dairy manure to optimize nutrient recovery and enhance crop productivity through proper manure handling.

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