September 2009

Stick to the Middle of the Road
 

Recent news releases from the American Heart Association say we eat too much sugar. It is true that many of us may eat more calories than we need, and sugary foods often lack
nutrients. But why do we eat more of these and other high-calorie foods than we need?

Research by well-known nutrition experts like Ellyn Satter and Leann Birch tells us that making a food off limits makes us want to eat more of it. And common knowledge tells us this is true.

On the other hand, eating only candy, cookies, and chips is not healthy. Filling up on foods that offer little more than calories leaves us short of important nutrients for the body to grow, work properly and recover from illness and injury.

The phrase ‘moderation in all things’ is a good guide for sugar, soft drinks, and other high calorie snacks and desserts. Ellyn Satter has some great advice on how to take a middle-of-the-road approach.

 

Be reliable about feeding yourself and your family meals and snacks that taste good. Skipping meals leads to being too hungry to be choosy about what you are eating. With defenses down, you are more likely to grab a high calorie snack than to put a healthy meal on the table.
 

 

Healthy foods can and should taste good. Vegetables may need a teaspoon of butter, meat a sprinkle of salt, fruit a spoonful of sugar. Really, moderate amounts of these seasonings are okay, unless you are on a special diet because of an illness.
 

 

Do not graze along all day and evening. Instead, space out meals and snacks to let hunger build between times.
 

 

Pay attention to eating. Do not watch TV, read, send text messages or talk on the phone during meals and snacks. If you are on automatic pilot while eating, you are not likely to notice when you are full. Eating will not be satisfying so you will want to continue eating past the point where you are comfortably full.
 

 

If you are going to have dessert, put one serving at each person’s place when you set the table. Eat it before, with or after other parts of the meal. Everyone gets one but only one dessert serving so they still have ‘room’ for other foods.
 

 

Serve chips or fries occasionally at a meal so they are just another food, not a treat.
 

 

Once in a while offer unlimited sweets like cookies and milk at snack time. Everyone may eat quite a bit the first few times. But soon the excitement will wear off and you will eat less, especially if you pay attention when you eat.
 

 

Soft drinks are an adult beverage not appropriate for children until they are in upper grade school. Then serve them occasionally at snack time. Soft drinks should not replace milk at meals for any age group. Drink water to quench thirst.
 


All of this advice is based on discipline and permission. Adults and children need the discipline of structured meals and snacks, and the permission to eat food that tastes good in amounts that will satisfy them.


Read more about Ellyn Satter’s common sense approach to healthy eating by subscribing to her online newsletter at www.ellynsatter.com/contact.jsp or look for the second edition of her book Secrets of Feeding a Healthy Family, published by Kelcy Press, 2008.

 

Linda Rellergert
rellergertl@missouri.edu
Nutrition Specialist


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University of Missouri Extension

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Updated 09/10/09

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