April  2008

Satisfaction Essential to Healthy Weight Management

Contrary to popular belief, many nutrition experts feel that enjoyment of food is a necessary part of healthy eating. When food is enjoyed, people feel satisfied and are more likely to rely on internal cues to stop eating.

A recent study conducted at Cornell University supports this point of view. Researchers looked for an explanation to what is known as the French paradox—that is, why don’t the French get as heavy as Americans, or have the same rate of heart disease, when they eat all that fat-laden cheese, pate, and pastries? The Cornell research found that a significant difference between French and American eaters is how people decide to stop eating. We Americans are more likely to use external cues, like a clean plate or the end of a TV
program we’re watching, to decide when to stop eating. The French, on the other hand, use internal cues like feeling full and satisfied. Interestingly, in both countries, the heavier the person, the more likely they were to rely on external cues.

Diets and most weight management plans emphasize external cues by specifying what and how much to eat. Dieters are encouraged to disregard internal cues in the name of ‘self control.’ Pleasurable, satisfying eating is ignored or even scorned. No wonder diets are unsuccessful! They put people at war with their bodies and the perfectly natural desire to eat food that tastes good.

In future issues of Celebrate! we’ll look more at the relationship between eating satisfaction, weight management and good health.         

 

Linda Rellergert
rellergertl@missouri.edu
Nutrition Specialist


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