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Copyright Law, Fair Use and Photos
Copyright Information | Photo Usage/Rights of Privacy
Copyright Law: It is the policy of the University of Missouri and University of Missouri Extension to comply with federal copyright laws, including the Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998.
Use of Photos Policy: University of Missouri Extension policy, in accordance with Right of Privacy laws, requires employees to obtain consent to publish from individuals who are photographed. Release forms for photographs
Copyright Overview
Copyright law protects the owner of creative materials from unauthorized use - infringement - of his/her work. U.S. copyright laws protect literary works, musical or sound recordings, and pictorial or graphical designs. Under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, signed into law Oct. 28, 1998, the same copyright protections apply to on-line computer software, music, movies and written works.
Infringement is the violation of any of the exclusive rights of the copyright owner: right to reproduce, distribute, modify, perform and prepare derivative versions of the work. Willful acts of infringement are punishable by statutory damages, and in some instances, may be the basis for criminal prosecution.
Copyright is fixed at the time a work is created. Registering a copyright is not required for protection, and the owner is not required to display the copyright symbol -- ©.
University of Missouri Extension publications must comply with the University of Missouri's Collected Rules and Regulations. The copyright is held by the University of Missouri Board of Curators.
Guidance for Extension Publishers
- Request permission to use any
printed or electronic graphics,
photographs, cartoons, musical
works, text, etc. The lack of a
copyright statement does not
preclude protection.
- Educational use is not a
protection against copyright
infringement.
- Contact website owners before
providing links to another web
page or site. The owner of the
site may have restrictions on
linking from another site.
- Information on copyright
ownership of works created by
University of Missouri employees
is available at
Section
100.030 of University's Collected
Rules and Regulations. Works
owned by the University should
have a copyright notice that
reads: © (year)
by The Curators of the University
of Missouri, a public corporation
- Permission to use materials, in most cases, can be obtained online.
Photo Usage/Rights of Privacy
Right of privacy laws give an individual the right to control the use of their image by others. University of Missouri Extension policy requires that written permission be obtained to use an individual's image in all publications, including web documents and videos. If the subjects are minors, then parents or legal guardians must sign the photo release.
These forms are written in English and Spanish.
Related Web resources:
- U.S. Copyright Office, Library of Congress
- Stanford University Copyright & Fair Use
- Fair Use of Copyrighted Works, Consortium for Educational Technology for University Systems
- Copyright Clearance Center Online