University of Missouri Extension
    
Silver Threads Newsletter

June  2008

Help Your
Grandchildren Grieve

 

by Kris Jenkins  HES Specialist 
     Bates County
     
     jenkinsr@missouri.edu

     None of us can keep bad things from happing to those we love. But it can be especially painful when a grandchild is suffering. When someone they love dies, parents divorce, or a parent is addicted to drugs, abusive or even in jail, it's natural for kids to feel abandoned and to grieve.

Children's Reactions

     Children often struggle with the loss of a parent through death or abandonment. They don’t know what to do about their pain, They miss that person and worry about who will take care of them. Grandparents can often be their solid ground. Since children react differently than adults, it’s important to understand what is normal and what is not.

It is normal for kids to:

Revert to old behaviors such as thumb sucking, bed wetting or clinging.

Blame themselves for the death or the fact that a parent can’t take care of them.

Be depressed or anxious.

Focus on death and dyingin drawings and make- believe games

Misbehave or be angry.

     There is no set timetable for grief, but children who seem stuck in grief may need outside help. Get help immediately for kids if they:

Express the desire to die.

Have obvious problems in school performance.

Use drugs or alcohol .

Can’t connect with others or withdraw and refuse to communicate with others.

Have sleep interruptions and bad dreams for an extended period.

How do kids mourn?

     Children grieve differently than adults. They show grief but can only focus on that sadness for short periods of time. This is the mind’s way of keeping them from overload.

     While infants don’t understand death, they sense the emotional tension in the family. Preschoolers often see death as a kind of sleep and believe the person will come back. By age six,
children understand about death but often worry most about their own death. Teenagers look like adults, but they are still children at heart. They need extra support and
understanding. Because of the immaturity of their brain and emotions, it may take children a long time to mourn.

How Can You Help?

Here are some tips for helping a grieving grandchild:

Talk with them in a calm, quiet manner. Answer questions honestly.

Remember to be patient. You may have to answer the same question over and over until the child can wrap his/her mind around the answer.

Try and share your feelings with the child. Drawing pictures, writing stories and playing with dolls can help kids cope.

Help the child remember the person who is gone. Picture albums and stories of happier times can help.

     While you can’t protect your grandchildren from sadness, you can help them to move on. You can assure them that there is someone who cares and reassure them that they aren’t alone.


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University of Missouri Extension Kris Jenkins jenkinsk@missouri.edu
Regional Specialist
Human Environmental Sciencs
Last revised: 07/21/08