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Introduction
University of Missouri (MU)
Extension has a strong commitment to and history of working with low
income and at risk children, youth, and families. Programming may be
directly funded through CYFAR, other grants and/or contracts. Some
programming may not
receive special funding, however, all contribute to improving outcomes for
at risk children, youth, and families of Missouri.
While the programs highlighted in Module 3 may not
be directly funded by CYFAR,
they have been influenced in some way by the Family and Community
Resource Program (FCRP) made possible through CYFAR New Communities
Projects (NCP) funding.
A
sample of those influences are:
-
FCRP provided
extensive technical assistance to the 4-H AmeriCorps*VISTA Computer Lab Project
through evaluation assistance as well as multiple statewide and
county level trainings for supervisors, members, and collaborators.
Building Strong Families (BSF)
Building Strong Families is one of
University of Missouri Extension's programs designed to help working
parents of school age children build assets, face challenges, and make choices. The program
is led by faculty from the Human Environmental Sciences
Extension program. Building Strong Families
is based on the philosophy that all individuals and families have assets that can be enhanced if they are treated as partners in their
own learning process.
BSF covers 13 topics in a workshop
setting. The curricula uses hands-on activities to teach participants the following topics: Family Strengths; Communicating;
Managing Stress, Child Self-Care; Food and Fitness; Working; Goal Setting;
Positive Discipline; Money Matters; Balancing Responsibilities; Consumer
Beware; Healthy House; and Kids and Self-Esteem.
Building Strong Families is based on
research showing that family members can make significant behavior changes
by focusing on assets rather than problems. Research also has
shown that stronger families are less likely to abuse or neglect
their children.
Building Strong Families has partnered with 4-H
Center for Youth Development faculty
to develop and pilot five (5) new workshop topics for youth audiences (ages 5-12) that
complement the adult workshops. The youth topics have been used primarily
in afterschool programs. BSF program leaders hope that the youth versions
will eventually be used in 4-H camps, 4-H clubs, group homes, churches, and
other youth groups.
Center on Adolescent Sexuality, Pregnancy and Parenting (CASPP)
Human
Environmental Sciences Extension faculty have provided leadership for the
Center
on Adolescent Sexuality, Pregnancy and Parenting (CASPP) at the
University of Missouri-Columbia. CASPP sponsors several community-based
programs, including the Missouri Volunteer Resource Mothers (MVRM), the
Maltreatment and the Adolescent Pregnancy and Parenting Program
(MAPPP), and the HIV/AIDS risk-reduction project .
The MAPPP model was selected as a national CYFAR training in 2003 because of
the positive impact MAPPP has on violence prevention. All of the programs listed
above are
currently operating in both
rural and urban communities in Missouri.
In
addition to the community based programs mentioned above, CASPP staff
provide:
- Onsite support to establish
adolescent sexuality, pregnancy and parenting programs
- Web-based information on
research and programs on adolescent sexuality, pregnancy and
parenting
- Assistance with program
development and evaluation
- Reviews of research
- Training in specific areas
related to adolescent sexuality, pregnancy and parenting programs
(e.g., domestic
violence, mentoring, and
HIV risk-reduction)
Volunteer
Income Tax Assistance (VITA) Program
The
Human Environmental Sciences (HES) Extension Consumer and Family Economics
faculty have been in partnership with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS),
the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and local community action
agencies for several years in Missouri. The partnership has
focused on the establishment
and promotion of community-based
Volunteer Income Tax Assistance (VITA)
sites;
educating the public (especially low-income citizens) about the Earned
Income Tax Credit (EITC) and other
family tax credits; providing financial literacy education; and
encouraging asset development.
HES has an
extensive web site that supports the Taxpayer Education Initiative
that offers information and resources for local VITA
site leaders. VITA
volunteers receive IRS
training and provide free tax assistance to low income,
disabled, homebound, and English as a second language taxpayers. Some
VITA sites provide assistance only to those taxpayers who are eligible
for the EITC.
Extension faculty coordinate volunteer training, assist with
volunteer recruitment, promote the local sites, provide technical
assistance to site managers, and offer basic financial education and
information to VITA clients.
Because
VITA sites do not exist in some rural areas, many Tax Counseling for the Elderly (TCE) sites will serve low-income taxpayers
who do not have access to VITA. TCE volunteers provide
free tax assistance to individuals in many communities
who are age 60 and older. All TCE sites provide assistance with state
tax credits. Also, AARP volunteers provide assistance at many TCE
sites to those age 60 and older and also serve other taxpayers with
middle and low income.
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