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Is alternative energy in Missouri a possibility?

Research is currently being conducted to see what renewable resources the state has to offer in alternative energy providers.

 

Alternative Energy in Missouri

 

 

 

 

 

Mock-up hybrid energy system put together by graduate students in the Department of Architectural Studies at the University of Missouri-Columbia

 

 

 

Current research at the University of Missouri-Columbia is the possibilities of a hybrid system that combines solar energy with wind energy to provide a home's energy needs.

 

Photovoltaic (PV) systems produce alternative energy from the sun’s energy. The PV panels are a semiconductor material (no moving parts) that works as a generator to turn sunlight into electricity. Typical components of a system are:

 

 

 

U.S. Renewable Energy Sources

as cited from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory

 

 

The system is typically connected to your meter and can flow energy back to the grid, this rolls the meter backwards. Some PV panels are more efficient that others. On average they are 10% efficient and have a 10-25 year warranty.

 

In case of blackouts or continued period of no-sun days, batteries can be used to store generated electricity. You can get power on an overcast day because the photovoltaics can see light at very low levels. A partly cloudy day can provide half the energy of a sunny day.

 

A PV system can produce anywhere from 400 kWh /month up to 1200 kWh/month. For an average 3 bedroom home of 1,500 square feet a PV system is usually made up of 2-3kW modules. When designing your system a good rule of thumb is to have 1kW for every 100 sq ft of roof.

 

At this date, alternative energy sources are more expensive than traditional energy providers. A total final cost between $5,000-25,000 is expected for homeowners, however when deciding on an energy provider it is important to think about the lifecycle savings that add to the worth of the system. In the end your system costs an average $0.10-20/kWh. Current energy prices are not expected to stay this low and investing in an alternate energy system will save you money down the road.

Source: Missouri Families Website

 

 

Contributors:
Kent Shannon, Natural Resource Engineer: shannond@missouri.edu
Barbara Buffaloe, Housing & Environmental Design Housing Associate Specialist: bal3db@mizzou.edu

 

Central Missouri rates as "Very Good" on the possible Solar Radiation needed for Solar Power
Wind power in Missouri is only rated as "Marginal" but current research is showing more potential for this resource than has been traditionally thought of.
North Central Missouri shows some of the highest tonnes per year of Biomass produced.
Almost all of Missouri rates "Good" on this Geothermal possible resources.

 


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Updated 01/16/09
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